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SOH

SOH in the SpeicherCampus context: the battery's health and remaining capability. Technically, the term is usually described as State of Health.

What does SOH mean?

State of Health describes the battery’s condition: the ratio of today’s available capacity to the capacity when new. An SOH of 92 % after five years means the system has lost 8 % of its original capacity to ageing.

The SOH is the measured quantity behind warranty promises (“70 % after 10,000 cycles”) and the basis of any residual-value assessment — it makes degradation visible and comparable.

What matters in practice

  • SOH must be readable via BMS/EMS — otherwise the warranty is unverifiable
  • the trend curve matters more than a single value: kinks indicate problems
  • warranty terms define how SOH is measured — read them closely
  • design for end of life: capacity at warranty SOH

Practical example

An operator reviews the SOH trend annually. After three years one string shows 4 % more loss than the others — the service partner replaces a module under warranty before the string dominates system behaviour.

The SpeicherCampus perspective

SpeicherCampus designs projects around end-of-warranty capacity, not the as-new value — and selects systems whose SOH is transparently readable.