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Self-consumption rate

Self-consumption rate in the SpeicherCampus context: storage can increase it. Technically, the term is usually described as the share of PV power that is used on site.

What does self-consumption rate mean?

The self-consumption rate is the share of PV generation used on site — directly or via the storage system. A rate of 70 % means: 70 % of the solar power replaces expensive grid purchases, 30 % is exported.

It is the central economic metric of the PV-storage combination, because self-used power is valued at the purchase price and exported power only at the feed-in rate — the difference is the storage system’s earnings.

What matters in practice

  • do not confuse it with the self-sufficiency rate (different denominator)
  • simulate realistically: 100 % is rarely economical to reach
  • every new load (charging points, heat pump) raises the rate by itself
  • the last percentage points cost disproportionately much capacity

Practical example

A commercial business raises its rate from 42 to 76 % with storage. Jumping to 90 % would have required triple the capacity — for surpluses that occur on only 30 summer days. It stayed economically sound at 76 %.

The SpeicherCampus perspective

SpeicherCampus optimizes for the economical self-consumption rate, not the maximum one — the marginal value of every additional kWh of capacity is made explicit.